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 TRAPANYKEY()
 Calls a procedure with any keyboard input
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Syntax

     TRAPANYKEY(<cProcedure>) --> cOldProcedure

 Argument

     <cProcedure>  Designates the name of the procedure that is called
     when any input key is touched.

     ()  If you call the function without parameters, the procedure to
     monitor selected keyboard input is uninstalled.

 Returns

     At any given time, the function returns the name of the previously
     active trap procedure.  If no call has ever been made to TRAPANYKEY(),
     the function returns a null string.

 Description

     TRAPANYKEY() calls a given procedure for all keys that generate input.
     This is somewhat similar to SET KEY <AnyKey> TO <cProcName>.

     The scan code transmitted by the key is passed as a parameter to the
     trap procedure, but it is not yet stored in the keyboard buffer.  To
     input normally, each character must be sent to the keyboard buffer using
     either the KEYBOARD command, or the KEYSEND() function.  Using KEYSEND()
     is generally preferred because the previous keyboard buffer is always
     added to the characters that have not yet been amended by the CA-Clipper
     application -- therefore you do not lose input.

     The Procedure Call
     When you use this function, you do not call any CA-Clipper key trap.
     When CA-Clipper tries to collect a keyboard input, this call is
     redirected within the driver by the TRAPANYKEY() procedure.  CA-Clipper
     checks the keyboard, with the exception of special input commands like
     GET/READ, so these traps almost always work.

     Important!  In contrast to CA-Clipper key traps, these internal
     input commands do not have the option to ignore the interruption because
     no internal input routine is reentrant.  You cannot, under any
     circumstances, use the same input command in the called procedure.  This
     applies the GET/READ, PROMPT, ACCEPT, and any similar input
     instructions.  You can easily use INPUTMODE(.T.) to determine which
     input command is currently active when you call a procedure.

 Notes

     .  The transmitted key codes must continue to be processed within
        the trap procedure.  Otherwise no additional input is possible, and
        you cannot even exit the program using Alt-C.

     .  In contrast to CA-Clipper KEY TRAPS, recursions are
        automatically avoided.

     .  If the designated procedure does not exist, then the function
        uninstalls itself and does not produce a runtime error.  If a warning
        regarding a missing procedure is required during linking, use the
        EXTERNAL <procedure> statement.

 Example

     In this example, two established abbreviations are input within
     MEMOEDIT(), and then the accompanying phrases are expanded into the
     text.  The trap procedure recognizes the last three keys that were input
     and compares this sequence with the defined abbreviations.  In each
     case, these phrases are sent using KEYSEND() and inserted in the
     existing keyboard buffer.  Since the functions are called with .T. for
     the second parameter, no characters are lost even if you type quickly.

     At this time, the third character of the recognized abbreviation has not
     yet been placed in the keyboard buffer and therefore does not yet exist
     in text, so only two CHR(8) (backspace) characters are used to delete
     the two characters that have already been transmitted.  The entire
     sequence must be expanded with CHR(0) before it can be placed in the
     keyboard buffer because KEYSEND() works on the basis of scan codes.

     Notice the SET TYPEAHEAD enlarged keyboard buffer.

     CLEAR

     cLastThree := ""
     SET TYPEAHEAD TO 50

     TRAPANYKEY("Trap_Key")

     cTextVar := SPACE(5000)
     @@ 00, 00 TO MAXROW(), MAXCOL(), DOUBLE
     cTextVar := MEMOEDIT(cTextVar, 1, 1, MAXROW() -1,    MAXCOL() -1)

     TRAPANYKEY()

     RETURN

     PROCEDURE Trap_Key(nKey)

        cLastThree := RIGHT(cLastThree, 2) + CHR(nKey)

        DO CASE
        CASE cLastThree == "ys"
           cLine := CHR(8) + "Yours Sincerely"
           KEYSEND(CHARMIX(cLine, CHR(0)), .T.)
        CASE cLastThree == "yvt"
           cLine := CHR(8) + "Yours Very Truly"
           KEYSEND(CHARMIX(cLine, CHR(0)), .T.)
        OTHERWISE
           KEYSEND(I2BIN(nKey), .T.)
        ENDCASE

        RETURN


See Also: TRAPSHIFT() INPUTMODE() KEYSEND()
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